What is a cloze test?

A cloze test removes certain words from a text and replaces them with blanks. The reader must use context clues, grammar knowledge, and comprehension to figure out the missing words. The name comes from the psychological concept of 'closure' — filling in missing information.

How are the words selected for removal?

In standard cloze tests, every 5th or 7th word is removed. In modified versions, specific target words (vocabulary terms or key content words) are selectively removed for more focused practice.

What does my cloze score tell me?

60% or above indicates independent-level reading (you can handle this text without help). 40–59% indicates instructional level (you benefit from guidance). Below 40% suggests the text is at frustration level — it may be too difficult.

Cloze Test Generator

AI converts any passage into a fill-in-the-blank cloze exercise for reading practice. Free, no signup required.

How to Use Cloze Test Generator

Paste any reading passage into the input area.
Click 'Generate Cloze Test' and the AI removes key words, replacing them with blanks.
Read the passage and fill in each blank using context clues and comprehension.
Check your answers against the original text to assess your understanding.

Why It Matters

The cloze procedure, developed by Wilson Taylor in 1953, forces readers to engage deeply with text by using multiple strategies simultaneously: reading ahead for context, considering grammar, drawing on vocabulary knowledge, and checking for meaning. A reader who can complete a cloze test at 60% accuracy or above is reading at an independent level for that text, making it both a teaching and assessment tool.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a cloze test?: A cloze test removes certain words from a text and replaces them with blanks. The reader must use context clues, grammar knowledge, and comprehension to figure out the missing words. The name comes from the psychological concept of 'closure' — filling in missing information.
How are the words selected for removal?: In standard cloze tests, every 5th or 7th word is removed. In modified versions, specific target words (vocabulary terms or key content words) are selectively removed for more focused practice.
What does my cloze score tell me?: 60% or above indicates independent-level reading (you can handle this text without help). 40–59% indicates instructional level (you benefit from guidance). Below 40% suggests the text is at frustration level — it may be too difficult.

← Back to all free reading tools